Mrs. Mary Hooker Cornelius
Through the 18th & 19th century the majority of domestic labor fell on the shoulders of women. Although progressives at the time wanted to escape this pressure to stake their life's purpose on having children and tending to their home, some wanted to excel in the art of being a housewife.
Mary Hooker Cornelius (1796-1880) reflected the latter, writing a popular book called The Young Housekeeper's Friend. This guide features various recipes and remedies for a tidy and clean house. In it, she remarks that in order to be a good housewife in 1846, one must simply have: “Energy, industry, economy, order, skills, vigilance, cheerfulness, kindness, charity, discretion, and fear of God (10).” There were some interesting remedies in this book, including a tooth wash that includes myrrh, bark and sugar.